Every year, millions of people survive heart attacks — but the recovery journey doesn’t end when they leave the hospital. What happens in the months that follow can dramatically shape their long-term heart health. The OMEGA-REMODEL study, a groundbreaking clinical trial led by Dr. Raymond Kwong and colleagues in Boston, sought to uncover whether high-dose omega-3 fatty acids could help the heart heal more effectively after damage caused by a heart attack.
Why Post-Heart Attack Recovery Matters
When a heart attack occurs, some of the heart muscle dies — a condition known as myocardial infarction. The heart must then attempt to "remodel" itself, adjusting to this loss of functional tissue. If this cardiac remodeling goes poorly, the patient faces a higher risk of future heart failure and death.
Researchers have long studied drug and nutrition-based interventions to assist in this healing process. The OMEGA-REMODEL trial took a fresh look at one of the most promising nutritional strategies: omega-3 supplementation.
Inside the Study: Design and Approach
The study involved 322 patients who had recently survived a heart attack. Roughly 2–4 weeks after hospital discharge, they were randomly assigned to receive either:
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High-dose omega-3 (3.4 grams of EPA + DHA per day) using Lovaza (GSK), or
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A placebo made from corn oil
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial is considered a gold standard in clinical research. All participants underwent MRI scans before and after the 6-month treatment period to assess heart function. Importantly, more than 90% of patients were also receiving standard post-heart attack treatments like statins, beta-blockers, and antiplatelet drugs.
To ensure compliance and assess biological impact, researchers measured the Omega-3 Index — the percentage of EPA and DHA in red blood cells. This allowed them to track how much omega-3 was actually being absorbed and used by the body.
What Is LVESVI and Why Does It Matter?
The study's primary outcome was a measurement called Left Ventricular End-Systolic Volume Index (LVESVI). It may sound complex, but here's the simplified version:
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The left ventricle is the part of the heart that pumps oxygen-rich blood to the body.
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End-systolic volume is the amount of blood remaining in the left ventricle after it contracts.
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When divided by body surface area, it becomes the LVESVI, a size-adjusted measure of heart efficiency.
A high LVESVI means poor heart pumping function — a clear sign that the heart is not remodeling effectively after a heart attack. LVESVI is also a known predictor of future heart failure.
Omega-3s Deliver Significant Heart Remodeling Benefits
After 6 months of supplementation:
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Patients in the omega-3 group saw an average 5.4% reduction in LVESVI
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The placebo group actually saw a 1.2% increase in LVESVI
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The difference was statistically significant (P < 0.01)
These numbers are meaningful. Previous research shows that just a 4% drop in LVESVI can reduce mortality by up to 45% in heart attack survivors.
But perhaps most compelling was the relationship between omega-3 blood levels and heart function:
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For every 1 standard deviation increase in the Omega-3 Index, there was an average 4.6% reduction in LVESVI
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The top 25% of patients (those who increased their Omega-3 Index by more than 5.8%) experienced the greatest improvements in heart remodeling
In simple terms: the more omega-3s that made it into the body’s tissues, the better the heart recovered.
Why This Study Is So Important
Unlike many older omega-3 studies, OMEGA-REMODEL took place in the modern medical landscape — where patients already receive high-quality standard care. The fact that omega-3 supplementation still produced measurable improvements makes the results especially noteworthy.
It also reinforces the idea that omega-3s aren’t redundant just because someone is taking statins or blood pressure medications. These nutrients provide distinct, measurable benefits that enhance — not replace — conventional treatments.
What This Means for You (or Someone You Love)
If you or a loved one has suffered a heart attack, the journey doesn’t stop at survival. Full recovery requires supporting the heart’s healing process, and omega-3 fatty acids — especially EPA and DHA — can play a powerful role in that process.
Experts now advocate for raising the Omega-3 Index as a part of comprehensive post-heart attack care. An ideal target? Around 8% or higher, which aligns with the levels seen in populations with low rates of heart disease.
Support Heart Recovery with Ballstad Omega-3
To support optimal heart health, Ballstad Omega-3 delivers the precise nutrients your body needs in a clean, effective formula:
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High-dose EPA and DHA to raise the Omega-3 Index
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Molecularly distilled for purity and tested for heavy metals
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Sustainably sourced and crafted with heart health in mind
Whether you're recovering from a cardiac event or looking to strengthen your heart proactively, Ballstad Omega-3 is a smart, science-backed choice.